Footings Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the number of footings needed for a deck based on deck dimensions and footing spacing.
Purpose: It helps builders and homeowners determine how many footings are required for a stable and code-compliant deck structure.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates footings along both dimensions, adding 1 to account for footings at both ends, then multiplies the two values.
Details: Correct footing placement ensures deck stability, prevents sagging, and meets building code requirements for load distribution.
Tips: Enter the deck length and width in feet, and footing spacing (default 8 ft). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical footing spacing for decks?
A: Most decks use 8-foot spacing, but consult local codes as requirements vary by location and deck height.
Q2: Why add 1 in the formula?
A: This accounts for footings at both ends of each dimension (0 ft and full length/width positions).
Q3: When would I use closer spacing?
A: For heavier loads, taller decks, or softer ground conditions that require more support.
Q4: Does this include corner footings?
A: Yes, corner footings are included in the total count automatically.
Q5: How deep should footings be?
A: Footing depth depends on frost line in your area - typically 12-48 inches deep.