Supply Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total lumber supply needed for a deck project, accounting for material waste.
Purpose: It helps contractors and DIYers purchase the correct amount of lumber while considering typical project waste.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total board footage is increased by the waste percentage to ensure you have enough material for the project.
Details: Proper lumber estimation prevents project delays, minimizes extra trips to the lumber yard, and helps control costs.
Tips: Enter the total board footage required and expected waste percentage (default 10%). All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What's a typical waste percentage?
A: Most deck projects account for 10-15% waste due to cuts, defects, and mistakes.
Q2: How do I calculate total board footage?
A: Multiply the length (ft) × width (in) × thickness (in) of each piece, then divide by 12 and sum all pieces.
Q3: When should I increase the waste percentage?
A: Increase waste for complex designs (15-20%), when using lower grade lumber, or if you're a beginner.
Q4: Does this include all deck materials?
A: No, this calculates lumber only. You'll need separate calculations for fasteners, hardware, and other materials.
Q5: Should I round up the final supply number?
A: Yes, always round up to the nearest full board when purchasing materials.