Board Foot Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the board feet of lumber that can be obtained from a tree based on its volume and yield factor.
Purpose: It helps foresters, loggers, and woodworkers estimate the usable lumber from a standing tree.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The tree volume is multiplied by the yield factor (percentage of usable wood) and divided by 12 to convert to board feet.
Details: Accurate board foot estimation helps in timber valuation, logging operations planning, and sawmill production.
Tips: Enter the tree volume in cubic feet and yield factor (default 0.7). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a board foot?
A: A board foot is a unit of volume for lumber equal to 144 cubic inches (12" × 12" × 1").
Q2: What's a typical yield factor?
A: Most trees have a yield factor between 0.6 and 0.8, with 0.7 being a common average.
Q3: How do I find the tree volume?
A: Use the formula V = π × (DBH/24)² × Height × f, where DBH is diameter at breast height and f is a form factor (typically 0.7).
Q4: Why divide by 12 in the formula?
A: This converts cubic feet to board feet (1 cubic foot = 12 board feet).
Q5: Does this include waste or defects?
A: The yield factor accounts for typical defects and processing waste.